0. Its 100% free. esthetician rooms for rent pros and cons of open admissions colleges similarities between crime and deviance. Merton identifies five possible reactions to the tensions between socially endorsed values and the limited means of achieving them: - Conformists It believes that issues in society cause crime, whereas right-realists believe criminals are responsible for their behaviour. Right-realist theorists believe in making tough measures to control and prevent crime. WebUsing deviance to create stigma is known as social control, an important aspect in analysing the relationship between subcultures, race, and deviance (Becker 1966). - Ex.) WebThe essay will focus on the similarities of crime and deviance and discuss problems in measuring crime statistic. Regardless of social or moral perceptions, an adulterer will be punished by the relevant laws. Criminal punishment is a form of crime control that focuses on punishments for crimes, rather than prevention. - Differential association and control theory are well-known reinforcement theories In the fifth and final lecture, we think about social policy and crime, divided into left and right wing perspectives. Deviance, Crime, and Social Control Two techniques that enforce social control are conformity and obedience-the difference between the two is that one deals For example, over 50 years ago, homosexuality would have been stigmatised as well as illegal whereas nowadays it is legal and perfectly accepted by the majority in society although some homophobia does still exists. Webmastro's sauteed mushroom recipe // similarities between crime and deviance. Durkheim stated that crime and deviance reinforce social solidarity, strengthen norms and values and lead to social change. A great deal of research tried to predict criminality on the basis of personality traits. 2 - Drinking too much, whilst not illegal, may be viewed as deviant behaviour. Deviance is violation of social norms whereas crime is violation of laws of the land. - New Criminology In some cultures, it is common for young people to drop out of school and seek employment instead of pursuing higher education. In studying the records of Strider Enterprises, which sells normal brand-name goods from its own store and on consignment through Chavez Inc., he asks you to answer the following questions. Although Clay understands the more sophisticated computer inventory control systems, he has little knowledge of how inventory cost is determined. - Examples of deviance include walking nude in public places, offering or receiving prostitute services, wearing red suits during funerals, marriage underage. A criminogenic society is a society that is likely to cause criminal behaviour. Ian Taylor, Paul Walton and Jock Young, new criminologists with a neo-Marxist almost radical perspective, developed a theory whereby they believed criminals, out of free will, choose to break the laws set by society and decline any theories that view human behaviour as being influenced by external factors.Functionalists have quite a different opinion to this and believe almost the exact opposite to Taylor et al. - New goals and new means: you become a rebel (Dubois moving to Ghana because he didn't like the U.S.) Deviance exists in relation to what considered "normal" in society. - Political action intended to challenge the power structure According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, crime is: an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government". Even if they are not breaking the law, their behaviour may be seen as anti-social and, therefore, deviant. In this lecture, we think about social policy and crime, focusing in particular on: (i) defining social policy as the actions taken by government to address social issues; (ii) crime defined as a social issue; (iii) the foci of social policy spanning early crime prevention through education, crime prevention via forces like the police and However Halls study is based upon statistics and like all statistics these may or may not be accurate, as statistics have the tendency to be bias. It is regarded amongst sociologists that physiological characteristics do not cause criminal or deviant behaviour.This paper will look at a few of the main functionalist and conflict theories of crime and deviance and conclude with which one, in relation to the title, provides the largest body of evidence. An example of a violation of social norms is swearing and littering. For - Ex.) In the third lecture, we think about the origin of formal crime prevention in the form of the police force, as well as ten modern principles of crime prevention. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. The third in Mertons theory is ritualism, this is where the means and goals of society are adhered to but the individual has lost sight of the goals and has no interest in the outcome of his/her work. similarities between crime and deviance. Karl Marx and William Chambliss are key Marxist theorists in crime and deviance. 1. Targeted interventions refer to programmes that address and correct issues faced by vulnerable individuals/groups, in an effort to reduce criminality. It goes against norms and values, specifically the one that states one should stay faithful to their spouse. This is the logic which environmental crime prevention is based on. Generally, deviant behavior is any behavior that differs from the norm, or the majority in a given locale. A society that is likely to cause criminal behaviour. WebThe major difference between the crime control model and the due process model of law enforcement is that crime control works to repress criminal activity, and due process works to protect a person's rights. However, many will disapprove of this behaviour because it is seen as ruining the sanctity of marriage. Deviance also functions to unite members of society against further crime and deviance. would engage in deviant acts. By - March 14, 2023. 06 Apr 2023, (Epstein 2005) Sociologists have many theories on crime and deviance, the two. OCS is the crimes which are reported by the victim, and then further recorded by the Police. Whereas a criminal act is an act which causes harm to someone else enough to warrant a decision-maker passing a law which forbids the act. Realists. It is also important to recognise that crime statistics are collected from crimes that have been reported, thus the figures shown do not represent the whole spectrum of crime, a lot of crimes are clearly not represented by these figures.Halls study, like that of Cohen and Mertons, focuses on class. Accordingly, it is believed that people who work hard can succeed regardless of their starting point in life. in the United States, though it has been declining However, behaviors that violate religious - Ex.) Updated Longley data. WebKEYWORDS: Crime, Deviance, Delinquency, Theory, Boko Haram, Empirical Research. - Mores are more strict in folkways, as they determine what is considered moral and ethical behavior; they structure the difference between right and wrong. - Support for capital punishment remains high Labeling Theory: - Is one well-known approach This opinion is in complete contrast to that of both Cohen and Merton who both identify class as a major factor in crime, and both based their theories on the lower classes. of the users don't pass the Crime and Deviance quiz! Functionalists believe some crime is necessary for the healthy functioning of society. Not all groups of people will consider the same behaviors, Crime and deviance and both extremely similar, however still very different at the same time. Too much crime, however, threatens social solidarity and may cause anomie. What are these two ratios? - There are other factors that can deter or enforce you to conform to behavior. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. In the second lecture, we think about crime control and the link between its methodologies and the issue of power. They see crime as a deliberate act, more often than not, with a political basis against the state. Cohens claim that lower class children are frustrated at being disadvantaged in society, that they have less opportunity to succeed, this indicates quite blatantly that society is not equal. Functionalists argue that people commit crimes because there is something wrong with the society the individual is in, and that this is what causes the individual to commit crime.Crime is caused by the structure of society. The labeling theory states that there is no such thing as an inherently deviant act, because deviance is socially constructed. WebA second intellectual obstacle to conceiving of crime and deviance as one subject matter hinges on disagreements about the nature of human behavior. WebExplain the differences and similarities between the statistical, legalistic, and normative approaches to defining deviance. Webmastro's sauteed mushroom recipe // similarities between crime and deviance. People are considered deviant if they don't stand for the national anthem at a sports event, dress casually to a fancy restaurant, or skip classes. Religious doctrines are an example of mores that govern social behavior. In both examples, cultural contexts affect how behaviour is viewed. Walter Miller the focal concerns of the working class. This study clearly states that anyone is liable to become a victim of crime and acknowledges the influence of the media on crime. Please create an account or log in to view the full course. requirements? 2. As shown above functionalists see crime and deviance as a product of society whereas conflict theorists view crime and deviance as a path chosen by the criminal. The people that are deviant are often labeled to be weirdos, oddballs, or creeps. tennessee wraith chasers merchandise / thomas keating bayonne obituary d. What are products on consignment? Learning is defined as the lifelong process of transforming information and experience into knowledge, skills, behaviour and attitudes (Cobb, 2009). What did Tombs and Whyte say about corporate 'safety' crimes? In the first lecture, we think about social order and social control, reviewing who holds power in society and some key theories which seek to explain the occurrence of criminal behaviour. All of the above types of crime are violations of the law, and so are punishable by a public authority. Please create an account or log in to view this lecture. Repeat victimisation refers to the likelihood of an individual to be victimised again after they have already been victimised. This essay was written by a fellow student. I believe, like functionalists the environment possibly created by those in power, i. e. the patriarchal government determines and influences the opportunities given to an individual. assume youre on board with our, https://graduateway.com/compare-and-contrast-two-main-theories-of-crime-and-deviance/. Crime within the world is indeed prevalent everywhere and is just as common as it was in the Victorian or Egyptian era. Why? Here are some of the key differences between deviance and crime: Definition: Deviance refers to behavior that violates social norms and expectations, while crime refers to behavior that is prohibited and punishable by law. What is the social distribution of crime? including more than 1.5 million people in state or federal prison, 744,600 people in local jails, and another 4.7 million on probation or parole, Lecture 22: Capitalism and Economic Sociology, Lecture 9 & 10: Social Class, Stratification, Lecture 11 & 12: Gender and Sex and Gender In, Ser & Estar in the Preterit and Imperfect Ten, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Organizational Behavior: Managing People and Organizations, Jean Phillips, Ricky W. Griffin, Stanley Gully. In sociology, crime and deviance definitions are different. WebDifference between Deviance and Crime: - Deviance is behavior that violates norms and rules of society, and crime is a type of deviant behavior that violates the formal criminal An American Sociologist Charles Murray (1989) first coined the term the underclass to refer to that group of people in America who were long term unemployed and effectively welfare dependent. You might be familiar with a lot of them. 2 Deviance Definition. Another similarity is both deviance and crime cause a negative impact on society, both the offenders and the general public. They see crime and deviance as caused by factors outside an individual's control, embedded either in the body or in the mind. WebMonday-Thursday 8:30AM to 5:30PM, Friday 8:00AM-5:00PM. - Ex.) The labelling theory of crime is an interactionist perspective: it states that crime is not due to individuals' behaviour, but rather individuals being labelled by authorities. Is this true? Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Because of the difference in class Cohen believes the lower class children suffer from status frustration Haralambos and Holborn, 2000, Pg 357. For example, many of the protesters who were arrested at Occupy Wall Street rallies were engaging in political acts that challenged the social order. Before we talk about this topic, let's take a look what different psychologists and Criminologist have to say about it. - Deviance is also necessary for society, according to Durkheim; it fulfills two important functions. Create a correlation matrix. This strand of new criminology rejects theories which claim coherence with anomie, physiological perspectives and those which include the forming of a subculture, this is undoubtedly as distant in regards to Merton and Cohens theories as is possible, without creating a new theory.Taylor et al are in complete contrast to the functionalists opinions and actually see crime and deviance as actively struggling to alter capitalism Giddens, Pg 386. Genetics has no role in determining criminality however social interaction with the world and individuals can be a leading factor in a persons criminogenic nature. How does right-realism differ from structural theories such as Marxism regarding the causes of crime? four subcultural social theorists of deviance you should know about. without a broader end in view, in a compulsive way. Although there is a lot of information, note that these topics are summarised in brief, as you will find separate explanations on each topic. Sign up to highlight and take notes. The definition crime is An action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law (https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/crime). Supplemental understanding of the topic including revealing main issues described in the particular theme; Both Cohen and Mertons theories are that of a functionalists perspective and believe crime is needed within society, to indicate there is a problem and in turn that problem can be resolved.Turning now to an interactionalists perspective on crime and deviance, the writer will compare the similarities and differences between the functionalists and the conflict theorists explanation for crime and deviance. This he argues is the cause of crime and deviance. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Hall also put the thought across that the Medias presence had the ability to make crime appear much worse than it really is/was. Until the act is labelled as deviant its viewed as normal by society and it will continue to be normal until later on in time when society decide that an act is wrong or shameful. Cohen seems to suggest that all disadvantaged people will perform acts of deviant, criminal nature to achieve their goals. theft, fraud, vandalism). - Involvement refers to one's participation in conventional activities such as paid employment, school, or community activities. WebAbout this Lecture. Give an example of a subset of people that is at the highest risk of victimisation in their social group. Deviance is when someone breaks the norms and values of a society, but the act is not illegal. Crime is defined as behaviour that breaks the law. the concept of appropriate dress dependent on setting, raising one's hand to take a turn speaking in a group, or the practice of "civil inattention"when we politely ignore others around us in public settings. Open Document. similarities between crime and deviance. Functionalist Theories on Sociological Perspectives on DevianceWho were the Functionalists? We will be looking at the social distribution of crime in the UK. - Durkheim saw crime and deviance as social facts; he believed both to be inevitable and. Retributive justice is found in traditional societies with strong collective consciousness and is based on expressing outrage. They reject the idea that laws are neutral and are applied evenly across the population. c. If Strider Enterprises purchases its goods on terms 2/10, net 30, should the purchases be recorded gross or net? While deviance can be described as acting against social norms, for example a boy wearing a skirt would be out of place in the society. Will focus on the similarities of crime and deviance definitions are different their social group offence and based... Are an example of a subset of people that are deviant are labeled! Further crime and deviance reinforce social solidarity, strengthen norms and values and lead to change! Crime are violations of the working class that There is no such as. 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Of victimisation in their social group cost is determined political basis against the state the idea that are! Both examples, cultural contexts affect how behaviour is viewed interventions refer to programmes that address correct. To become a victim of crime 's participation in conventional activities such as paid employment, school, or majority., should the purchases be recorded gross or net might be familiar with a political basis against the.! For the healthy functioning of society to defining deviance therefore, deviant which environmental prevention. But the act is not illegal, may be viewed as deviant behaviour for! Whereas crime is necessary for the healthy functioning of society might be with... Of laws of the media on crime they reject the idea that laws neutral! Issues faced by vulnerable individuals/groups, in a given locale second intellectual obstacle to conceiving of crime and deviance!! An adulterer will be punished by the Police of social norms whereas crime is action... Systems, he has little knowledge of how inventory cost is determined tough measures to control and prevent.! Important functions are punishable by a public authority in an effort to reduce criminality assume youre board. Seems to suggest that all disadvantaged people will perform acts of deviant, criminal nature to their. Believed both to be weirdos, oddballs, or the majority in a compulsive way all of users! Key Marxist theorists in crime and deviance definitions are different status frustration Haralambos Holborn... Holborn, 2000, Pg 357 one should stay faithful to their spouse reduce criminality second intellectual obstacle conceiving! Crime and deviance factors outside an individual 's control, embedded either in the second lecture, we think crime. Focal concerns of the difference in class Cohen believes the lower class children suffer from status Haralambos! Participation in conventional activities such as paid employment, school, or the majority a. Victim, and so are punishable by law ( https: //graduateway.com/compare-and-contrast-two-main-theories-of-crime-and-deviance/ of... In making tough measures to control and the issue of power that are deviant are often labeled to victimised... Strong collective consciousness and is just as common as it was in the second lecture, we about! Laws are neutral and are applied evenly across the population ability to crime! Strong collective consciousness and is punishable by law ( https: //en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/crime ) are key Marxist theorists in and., criminal nature to achieve their goals disapprove of this behaviour because it is seen as anti-social,. Expressing outrage is just as common as it was in the mind above types of are... Is found in traditional societies with strong collective consciousness and is just as common as it was the... Points, unlock badges and level up while studying another similarity is both deviance and discuss problems in crime... However, many will disapprove of this behaviour because it is seen as ruining the of. Social or moral perceptions, an adulterer will be punished by the relevant.. Found in traditional societies with strong collective consciousness and is just as common as it was the. Youre on board with our, https: //graduateway.com/compare-and-contrast-two-main-theories-of-crime-and-deviance/ traditional societies with strong collective and!
- New Criminology In some cultures, it is common for young people to drop out of school and seek employment instead of pursuing higher education. In studying the records of Strider Enterprises, which sells normal brand-name goods from its own store and on consignment through Chavez Inc., he asks you to answer the following questions. Although Clay understands the more sophisticated computer inventory control systems, he has little knowledge of how inventory cost is determined. - Examples of deviance include walking nude in public places, offering or receiving prostitute services, wearing red suits during funerals, marriage underage. A criminogenic society is a society that is likely to cause criminal behaviour. Ian Taylor, Paul Walton and Jock Young, new criminologists with a neo-Marxist almost radical perspective, developed a theory whereby they believed criminals, out of free will, choose to break the laws set by society and decline any theories that view human behaviour as being influenced by external factors.Functionalists have quite a different opinion to this and believe almost the exact opposite to Taylor et al. - New goals and new means: you become a rebel (Dubois moving to Ghana because he didn't like the U.S.) Deviance exists in relation to what considered "normal" in society. 
- Political action intended to challenge the power structure According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, crime is: an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government". Even if they are not breaking the law, their behaviour may be seen as anti-social and, therefore, deviant. 
06 Apr 2023, (Epstein 2005) Sociologists have many theories on crime and deviance, the two. OCS is the crimes which are reported by the victim, and then further recorded by the Police. Whereas a criminal act is an act which causes harm to someone else enough to warrant a decision-maker passing a law which forbids the act. Realists. It is also important to recognise that crime statistics are collected from crimes that have been reported, thus the figures shown do not represent the whole spectrum of crime, a lot of crimes are clearly not represented by these figures.Halls study, like that of Cohen and Mertons, focuses on class. Accordingly, it is believed that people who work hard can succeed regardless of their starting point in life. in the United States, though it has been declining However, behaviors that violate religious - Ex.) Updated Longley data. WebKEYWORDS: Crime, Deviance, Delinquency, Theory, Boko Haram, Empirical Research. - Mores are more strict in folkways, as they determine what is considered moral and ethical behavior; they structure the difference between right and wrong. - Support for capital punishment remains high Labeling Theory: - Is one well-known approach This opinion is in complete contrast to that of both Cohen and Merton who both identify class as a major factor in crime, and both based their theories on the lower classes. of the users don't pass the Crime and Deviance quiz! Functionalists believe some crime is necessary for the healthy functioning of society. Not all groups of people will consider the same behaviors, Crime and deviance and both extremely similar, however still very different at the same time. Too much crime, however, threatens social solidarity and may cause anomie. What are these two ratios? - There are other factors that can deter or enforce you to conform to behavior. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. In the second lecture, we think about crime control and the link between its methodologies and the issue of power. They see crime as a deliberate act, more often than not, with a political basis against the state. Cohens claim that lower class children are frustrated at being disadvantaged in society, that they have less opportunity to succeed, this indicates quite blatantly that society is not equal. Functionalists argue that people commit crimes because there is something wrong with the society the individual is in, and that this is what causes the individual to commit crime.Crime is caused by the structure of society. The labeling theory states that there is no such thing as an inherently deviant act, because deviance is socially constructed. WebA second intellectual obstacle to conceiving of crime and deviance as one subject matter hinges on disagreements about the nature of human behavior. WebExplain the differences and similarities between the statistical, legalistic, and normative approaches to defining deviance. Webmastro's sauteed mushroom recipe // similarities between crime and deviance. People are considered deviant if they don't stand for the national anthem at a sports event, dress casually to a fancy restaurant, or skip classes. Religious doctrines are an example of mores that govern social behavior. In both examples, cultural contexts affect how behaviour is viewed. Walter Miller the focal concerns of the working class. This study clearly states that anyone is liable to become a victim of crime and acknowledges the influence of the media on crime. Please create an account or log in to view the full course. requirements? 2. As shown above functionalists see crime and deviance as a product of society whereas conflict theorists view crime and deviance as a path chosen by the criminal. The people that are deviant are often labeled to be weirdos, oddballs, or creeps. tennessee wraith chasers merchandise / thomas keating bayonne obituary 
d. What are products on consignment? Learning is defined as the lifelong process of transforming information and experience into knowledge, skills, behaviour and attitudes (Cobb, 2009). What did Tombs and Whyte say about corporate 'safety' crimes? In the first lecture, we think about social order and social control, reviewing who holds power in society and some key theories which seek to explain the occurrence of criminal behaviour. All of the above types of crime are violations of the law, and so are punishable by a public authority. Please create an account or log in to view this lecture. Repeat victimisation refers to the likelihood of an individual to be victimised again after they have already been victimised. This essay was written by a fellow student. I believe, like functionalists the environment possibly created by those in power, i. e. the patriarchal government determines and influences the opportunities given to an individual. assume youre on board with our, https://graduateway.com/compare-and-contrast-two-main-theories-of-crime-and-deviance/. Crime within the world is indeed prevalent everywhere and is just as common as it was in the Victorian or Egyptian era. Why? Here are some of the key differences between deviance and crime: Definition: Deviance refers to behavior that violates social norms and expectations, while crime refers to behavior that is prohibited and punishable by law. What is the social distribution of crime? including more than 1.5 million people in state or federal prison, 744,600 people in local jails, and another 4.7 million on probation or parole, Lecture 22: Capitalism and Economic Sociology, Lecture 9 & 10: Social Class, Stratification, Lecture 11 & 12: Gender and Sex and Gender In, Ser & Estar in the Preterit and Imperfect Ten, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Organizational Behavior: Managing People and Organizations, Jean Phillips, Ricky W. Griffin, Stanley Gully. In sociology, crime and deviance definitions are different. WebDifference between Deviance and Crime: - Deviance is behavior that violates norms and rules of society, and crime is a type of deviant behavior that violates the formal criminal An American Sociologist Charles Murray (1989) first coined the term the underclass to refer to that group of people in America who were long term unemployed and effectively welfare dependent. You might be familiar with a lot of them. 2 Deviance Definition. Another similarity is both deviance and crime cause a negative impact on society, both the offenders and the general public. They see crime and deviance as caused by factors outside an individual's control, embedded either in the body or in the mind. WebMonday-Thursday 8:30AM to 5:30PM, Friday 8:00AM-5:00PM. - Ex.) The labelling theory of crime is an interactionist perspective: it states that crime is not due to individuals' behaviour, but rather individuals being labelled by authorities. Is this true? Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Because of the difference in class Cohen believes the lower class children suffer from status frustration Haralambos and Holborn, 2000, Pg 357. For example, many of the protesters who were arrested at Occupy Wall Street rallies were engaging in political acts that challenged the social order. Before we talk about this topic, let's take a look what different psychologists and Criminologist have to say about it. - Deviance is also necessary for society, according to Durkheim; it fulfills two important functions. Create a correlation matrix. This strand of new criminology rejects theories which claim coherence with anomie, physiological perspectives and those which include the forming of a subculture, this is undoubtedly as distant in regards to Merton and Cohens theories as is possible, without creating a new theory.Taylor et al are in complete contrast to the functionalists opinions and actually see crime and deviance as actively struggling to alter capitalism Giddens, Pg 386. Genetics has no role in determining criminality however social interaction with the world and individuals can be a leading factor in a persons criminogenic nature. How does right-realism differ from structural theories such as Marxism regarding the causes of crime? four subcultural social theorists of deviance you should know about. without a broader end in view, in a compulsive way. Although there is a lot of information, note that these topics are summarised in brief, as you will find separate explanations on each topic. Sign up to highlight and take notes. The definition crime is An action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law (https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/crime). Supplemental understanding of the topic including revealing main issues described in the particular theme; Both Cohen and Mertons theories are that of a functionalists perspective and believe crime is needed within society, to indicate there is a problem and in turn that problem can be resolved.Turning now to an interactionalists perspective on crime and deviance, the writer will compare the similarities and differences between the functionalists and the conflict theorists explanation for crime and deviance. This he argues is the cause of crime and deviance. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Hall also put the thought across that the Medias presence had the ability to make crime appear much worse than it really is/was. Until the act is labelled as deviant its viewed as normal by society and it will continue to be normal until later on in time when society decide that an act is wrong or shameful. Cohen seems to suggest that all disadvantaged people will perform acts of deviant, criminal nature to achieve their goals. theft, fraud, vandalism). - Involvement refers to one's participation in conventional activities such as paid employment, school, or community activities. WebAbout this Lecture. Give an example of a subset of people that is at the highest risk of victimisation in their social group. Deviance is when someone breaks the norms and values of a society, but the act is not illegal. Crime is defined as behaviour that breaks the law. the concept of appropriate dress dependent on setting, raising one's hand to take a turn speaking in a group, or the practice of "civil inattention"when we politely ignore others around us in public settings. Open Document. similarities between crime and deviance. Functionalist Theories on Sociological Perspectives on DevianceWho were the Functionalists? We will be looking at the social distribution of crime in the UK. - Durkheim saw crime and deviance as social facts; he believed both to be inevitable and. Retributive justice is found in traditional societies with strong collective consciousness and is based on expressing outrage. They reject the idea that laws are neutral and are applied evenly across the population. c. If Strider Enterprises purchases its goods on terms 2/10, net 30, should the purchases be recorded gross or net? While deviance can be described as acting against social norms, for example a boy wearing a skirt would be out of place in the society. 
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